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Expertise

Malta remains the only European Union country offering a streamlined pathway to citizenship through exceptional services via direct investment. Designed for high-net-worth individuals and their families, this exclusive program grants a second passport, enabling visa-free travel, the right to reside, work, start a business, and study in any EU member state.

With an annual cap of only 400 applications and a total limit of 1,500 applicants, the program is highly exclusive. Once these quotas are met, no further applications will be accepted.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the process, including:

  • Step-by-Step Application Process
  • Benefits of Maltese Citizenship
  • Eligibility Requirements

Why Choose Maltese Citizenship?

Malta’s Citizenship by Exceptional Services via Direct Investment succeeds the Malta Individual Investor Programme (IIP), which reached its cap in 2020. Key benefits of this prestigious program include:

  • Visa-free access to 183 countries, including the USA and Canada
  • Full EU rights – live, work, study, and conduct business in any of the 26 EU countries
  • Family inclusion – spouses, children, parents, and grandparents can be added to the application
  • Flexible property investment – choose to rent or purchase a property in Malta
  • Investment required only upon approval – ensuring security and compliance

Eligibility & Investment Options

Applicants must meet strict eligibility criteria and select from two investment options:

Option 1: Expedited 12-Month Route

  • Pass a rigorous due diligence assessment
  • Establish a meaningful connection with Malta (e.g., residency, community involvement)
  • Contribute €750,000 to Malta’s National Development and Social Fund (NDSF)
  • Additional contribution of €50,000 per family member
  • Rent a property for a minimum of €16,000 per year for 5 years, or purchase a property valued at €700,000+ (must be held for 5 years)
  • Donate €10,000 to a Maltese philanthropic organization

Option 2: Standard 36-Month Route

  • Pass a rigorous due diligence assessment
  • Establish a meaningful connection with Malta
  • Contribute €600,000 to the NDSF
  • Additional contribution of €50,000 per family member
  • Rent a property for a minimum of €16,000 per year for 5 years, or purchase a property valued at €700,000+ (must be held for 5 years)
  • Donate €10,000 to a Maltese philanthropic organization

The Application Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

The citizenship application is divided into three key stages:

Step 1: Residency Stage

  • Applicants and their families first apply for Maltese residency.
  • This is the fastest step, requiring an in-person visit to submit biometrics.

Step 2: Eligibility Assessment (Due Diligence Process)

Once residency is secured, applicants must submit an Eligibility Application, undergoing one of the most stringent due diligence processes globally. This includes:

  • Initial Screening – Standard Know-Your-Client (KYC) checks via international databases
  • Security Clearance – Interpol, Europol, and other global police authority screenings
  • Financial Audit – In-depth verification of source of funds and wealth
  • Risk Assessment – A comprehensive internal evaluation based on background checks, business affiliations, legal history, and overall reputation

This process ensures that only individuals with reputable backgrounds qualify for Maltese citizenship.

Step 3: Citizenship Approval & Investment Compliance

Depending on the selected route (12 or 36 months), applicants will receive an Approval-in-Principle letter once due diligence is successfully completed.

At this stage, applicants must:

  • Finalize the required contributions to the NDSF
  • Complete the property investment (rental or purchase)
  • Make the required philanthropic donation
  • Take the Oath of Allegiance

Once these requirements are met, applicants receive their Certificate of Naturalization, granting them full Maltese and EU citizenship. Subsequently, they can apply for their Maltese passport, identity card, and necessary civil status documents.